Inkampani iZhongkeweixun inezixhobo ezininzi kunye namaqabane kushishino lweedrone. Sizimisele ukuqhuba iindlela ezahlukeneyo zentsebenziswano nezikolo ezahlukeneyo, amaziko oqeqesho, kunye nemibutho yeenkampani ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye sizibophelele ekukhuliseni nasekuqeqesheni iitalente zeedrone ukuze sihlangabezane nemeko yangoku yokunqongophala kweetalente kunye nemiqobo ethintela uphuhliso lweshishini, kwaye senze ixabiso elingakumbi kuphuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho.
Imeko yoshishino
Ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwetekhnoloji yeedrone, iikholeji kunye neeyunivesithi zisabela ngokukhutheleyo ngokubhekiselele kwimiba yobungcali kunye nohlengahlengiso lwekharityhulam ukuze kukhuliswe iitalente ezidityanisiweyo ezinokuzivumelanisa neemfuno zoshishino lweedrone zexesha elizayo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iiyunivesithi ezininzi ezaziwayo ziye zakhokela ekongezeni izifundo ezihambelana needrone, ezinje ngobunjineli benkqubo yeedrone kunye netekhnoloji yesicelo seedrone, zijolise ekuboneleleni abafundi ngolwazi olucwangcisiweyo lwethiyori yeedrone kunye nezakhono ezisebenzayo.
Ngokuphathelele uhlengahlengiso lwekharityhulam, iikholeji neeyunivesithi zigxila ekudibaniseni ubuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye nezifundo zemveli kunye nokwakha inkqubo yekharityhulam edibanisa izifundo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, izifundo ezifana nemigaqo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, uyilo lweenqwelo moya, kunye nokucubungula imifanekiso zidityaniswe kakhulu netekhnoloji yeedrone ukwenza iqela leekhosi zobungcali zeedrone ezineempawu ezahlukileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, iindlela zokufundisa ezifana nokufunda okusekelwe kwiprojekthi kunye nohlalutyo lwamatyala ziyaziswa ukuvumela abafundi ukuba baqonde ngakumbi kwaye basebenzise itekhnoloji yeedrone kwinkqubo yokusombulula iingxaki ezisebenzayo.
Xa sithatha iyunivesithi eyaziwayo njengomzekelo, ingcali yayo yobunjineli be-UAV isebenzisane namashishini ukuphuhlisa uthotho lweeprojekthi zezicelo ze-UAV, ezifana nee-UAV zokukhusela izityalo zezolimo kunye nee-UAV zokujonga okusingqongileyo, ukuze abafundi bakwazi ukuqokelela amava asebenzayo kwaye baphucule umgangatho wabo opheleleyo kwinkqubo yokuthatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi.
Inkqubo yoqeqesho lwezakhono zobungcali kunye nesatifikethi
Inkqubo yoqeqesho lwezakhono zobungcali kunye nesiqinisekiso idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lweshishini leedrone. Ngokwakha inkqubo yoqeqesho ecwangcisiweyo neyobungcali, ayinakwanelisa kuphela imfuno yeshishini leengcali ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kodwa ikwakhuthaza ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha okuqhubekayo kunye nokwandiswa kokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yeedrone.
Njengoko imboni yeedrone ikhula ngokukhawuleza, iinkqubo zoqeqesho lwezakhono zobungcali kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa ziye zaba likhonkco eliphambili ekuxhaseni inkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yeshishini kunye nokunikezelwa kwetalente. Ngokwengxelo ye-Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI), imfuno yehlabathi yabaqhubi beedrone kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngaphezulu kwama-300% kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo, nto leyo egxininisa ukungxamiseka kokwakha inkqubo yoqeqesho kunye neziqinisekiso ecwangcisiweyo neyobungcali. Ngenxa yoku, amazwe aqalise imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo yokukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwemigangatho kunye nokufakwa kweenkqubo zemfundo kunye noqeqesho lweedrone kwihlabathi liphela.
Umzekelo, i-United States ayimiselanga nje kuphela imigangatho yoqeqesho oluqinileyo kunye neziqinisekiso kubaqhubi beedrone, kodwa ikwagunyazise amaziko oqeqesho amaninzi ukuba anike izifundo zokuqhuba iidrone ezivunyiweyo ngokusesikweni ngokusebenzisana. Ezi zifundo zigubungela imigaqo yokubhabha, imithetho yendawo yomoya, impendulo engxamisekileyo kunye nezinye iinkalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abafundi banokukwazi ngokupheleleyo ukusebenzisa izakhono zokusebenza kweedrone. Ngokwezibalo, ukusukela oko i-FAA yaqalisa inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukuqhuba iidrone, abafundi abangaphezu kwamakhulu amawaka baye bafumana iziqinisekiso, nto leyo eye yakhuthaza kakhulu uphuhliso olusempilweni lweshishini leedrone.
ETshayina, ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwemarike yeedrone, inkqubo yoqeqesho lwezakhono zomsebenzi kunye nesatifikethi iye yaphucuka kancinci kancinci. Njengeziko eliphambili loqeqesho kunye nesatifikethi seedrone eTshayina, i-Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association of China (AOPA) iseke inkqubo yoqeqesho kuzwelonke kwaye yasebenzisana neeyunivesithi ezininzi kunye namashishini ukuphuhlisa kunye izifundo zobungcali zeedrone kunye neenkqubo zoqeqesho ezisebenzayo. Ngokwazisa iindlela zokufundisa eziphambili ezifana nokubhabha okulinganisiweyo kunye nokuzilolonga okusebenzayo, i-AOPA ayiphuculi nje kuphela izakhono zabafundi zokubhabha, kodwa ikwagxila ekuphuhliseni izakhono zabo zokucinga ezintsha kunye nezakhono zokusombulula iingxaki.
Imodeli yethu yentsebenziswano: intsebenziswano phakathi kwesikolo neshishini kunye nokwakhiwa kweziseko zoqeqesho
ISichuan Zhongkeweixin Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., enamava ayo obuchwephesha kwiminyaka emininzi kwicandelo leedrone, iza kusebenzisana nabavelisi beedrone ukufikelela kwintsebenziswano yesikolo neshishini nezikolo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaziko emfundo ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ukuqeqesha abasebenzi abanxulumene needrone kunye nokunceda ekusekweni kweziseko zoqeqesho. Umxholo wentsebenziswano mkhulu, indawo yentsebenziswano ibanzi, kwaye amathuba ophuhliso ayathembisa. Umxholo wentsebenziswano uquka:
> Uqeqesho lomqhubi weedrone
> Uqeqesho lweenjineli zolondolozo lwe-UAV
> Ukwakhiwa kwethala leencwadi lezixhobo zokufundisa ze-UAV
> Ukwakhiwa kwesiseko soqeqesho lwe-UAV
> Uqeqesho lovavanyo lobuchwephesha be-drone
> Intsebenziswano yoShishino-iYunivesithi-uPhando
Singasebenzisana neekholeji kunye namaziko oqeqesho ukuseka "isiseko soqeqesho lokubhabha olukrelekrele", esingaxhotyiswanga kuphela ngezixhobo zedrone eziphambili, kodwa sikwazisa iiprojekthi zokwenyani zenkampani njengemizekelo yokufundisa. Abafundi apha abanakufunda kuphela itekhnoloji yamva nje yedrone, kodwa banokuqonda okunzulu ngeenkqubo zokusebenza kolu shishino kunye nokuphucula amandla abo okusombulula iingxaki ezisebenzayo ngokuziqhelanisa neprojekthi.
Ukongeza, intsebenziswano phakathi kwezikolo neshishini ikwakhuthaze ukuhlanganiswa okunzulu kweshishini, ezemfundo kunye nophando. Amashishini ancede amaqela ophando eyunivesithi ukuba oyise ubunzima bobuchwephesha kwaye akhuthaze ukuveliswa kweteknoloji ye-UAV ngokubonelela ngenkxaso yemali, yobugcisa kunye neprojekthi. Kwangaxeshanye, iiyunivesithi zikwabonelele amashishini ngenani elikhulu leetalente zobungcali ezikumgangatho ophezulu, eziwanceda ukuba aphuhle ngokukhawuleza. Le modeli yentsebenziswano ephumelela kumacala omabini ibeke isiseko esiqinileyo sophuhliso oluzinzileyo lweshishini le-UAV.