Te tiki raraunga whakaahua ruri me te mahere
I te whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi kore-rere mō te ine, he nui ngā whakaritenga hangarau e whakatakotoria ana ki ngā kairūri whenua, me mārama rātou ki te āhua o te whenua me ētahi atu mōhiohio o te rohe i inehia. Me whakahaere e rātou ngā rangahau i te papaanga i mua i te inenga tuturu, ā, me whakatakoto hoki i ngā ara rere waka rererangi kore-rere i runga i ngā rangahau i te papaanga kia tino tika ai ngā ara rere. I muri i te whakamahere i ngā ara rere, ka taea e rātou te whakahaere i ngā rerenga whakamātautau, te whakatika i ngā hapa me ngā hononga e pā ana ki ngā rerenga whakamātautau, ā, ka tīmata mana te ine i muri i te whakarite kia angitu ngā rerenga whakamātautau.
I muri i te whiwhinga o ngā raraunga e te waka rererangi iti, me whakamahi hei tango whakaahua, me te whakamahi hoki i te hangarau whakaahua toru-ahu hei hanga tauira toru-ahu, kia mārama ake ai te ahua o te rohe i inehia, kia toru-ahu hoki.
Hei whakanui ake i te mahi ine a te taraka, ka taea te whakahaere i te taraka kia taea ai te pupuhi i ngā koki maha.
Kia oti te hopu whakaahua, me tātarihia ngā whakaahua kua hopukina kia kitea ai te tawhiti whakaahua, te māramatanga, me ērā atu mea, kia ōrite ai ngā whakaahua i muri mai.
Te ine i roto i ngā taiao uaua
He maha ngā wā ka tūtaki ngā kaupapa ruri whenua me te mahere whenua ki ngā āhuatanga matawhenua uaua me ngā āhuarangi taiao kino. Mēnā ka whakamahia tonutia te hangarau ruri whenua tuku iho, ka uaua te whakaoti i te mahi ruri whenua me te mahere whenua, ā, kāore e taea te whakamana i te tika o ngā raraunga. Nō reira, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi kore mō te ine.
Ka whakamahia e te waka rererangi iti-teitei te aratau rere hei tango whakaahua rangi whānui o te rohe i inehia, me te tiki i ngā mōhiohio raraunga e rite ana, me te whakahaere tātari pūtaiao i ēnei mōhiohio raraunga, hei tautoko i ngā raraunga mō ngā hanganga hangarau o muri mai, me te whakatairanga i te otinga maeneene o te mahi ruri me te mahere.
Kāore e ranea tēnei anake. Me whakanui ake hoki tātou i te whakamahinga o te pūtaiao me te hangarau hou, me whakapau kaha ki te uara o te pūtaiao me te hangarau hou, me whakamahi i ngā pūnaha tātari atamai hei tātari i ngā raraunga rererangi a te waka rererangi kore, me whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te ruri me te mahere, me te whakarite i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi ruri me te mahere.
Te kohikohi raraunga
I roto i te tukanga whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi kore-rangi mō te rangahau hangarau me te mahere whenua, me whakarite tuatahi kia taea e ngā pūnga me ngā kaihautū o te mohio whakaahua te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pai, me te whakamahi i ngā painga o te hangarau mohio whakaahua hei whakatairanga i te kohikohi me te whakakotahi raraunga. Ka taea e te hangarau mohio whakaahua te whakatairanga i te tiritiri me te tukatuka i ngā raraunga Ipurangi. Nō reira, i te wā e hoahoa ana, me whakapai ake i te wā tika o ngā raraunga i runga i ngā whakaritenga mohio whakaahua. Me tere me te whai hua te kohikohi me te tuku raraunga hei whakahaere i te wā tika o te tūnga mahi o ngā taputapu.
E rua ngā huarahi hei kohikohi raraunga mā te whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi korere i roto i ngā kaupapa ruri me te mahere whenua: ko te kohikohinga aunoa kua whakamunahia (ka tiakina ngā raraunga mā te pūnaha ā-roto o ngā taputapu waka rererangi korere, ā, ka whakamahia te hangarau whakamunahia hei tiaki i ngā raraunga mōhiohio hei whakaiti i te mōrearea o te ngaronga raraunga. Ko ngā kaimahi ā-roto, ko ngā kaimahi whai mana rānei anake ka taea te pānui angitu i ngā raraunga kua riro mai, ka whakapai ake i te haumarutanga raraunga) me te kohikohinga ā-ringa (ka whakahaerehia mamaotia e ngā kaiwhakahaere te rorohiko hei mahi ine i runga i te kaupapa me ngā whakaritenga o te ruri me te mahere whenua, kia whiwhi ai i ngā mōhiohio raraunga).
Te tukatuka i ngā raraunga ine
Ki te whakatauritea ki te hangarau ruri whenua tuku iho, ka taea e te hangarau waka rererangi te tukatuka i ngā raraunga ine kia pai ake, kia whai hua ake hoki, ā, ka taea hoki te whakarite kia tika ngā raraunga ine. He nui ngā mahi kua whakaatu he pai te pānga o tēnei hangarau.
Hei tauira, i te wā e mahi ana i ngā mahi rūri i roto i ngā maina, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi kore mō te ine. I te wā e whakarite ana i te pono o ngā raraunga ine, ka taea e ia te whakatakoto i te turanga mō ngā mahi keri i muri mai, me te whakamahi i ngā mōhiohio raraunga kua kohia hei āwhina i te haere pai o te mahi keri.
He mea tika kia mōhiotia ahakoa te mara e whakamahia ana te hangarau o te waka rererangi iti, me whakahaere te tere o te waka rererangi iti, me mārama ki ngā āhuatanga taiao o te awhe ine, ā, me whakahoki ngā mōhiohio ki ngā tohunga ina oti te kohikohi, kia taea ai te whakarite i te mahere whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa i te wā tika.
I tēnei wā, ko te nuinga o ngā mahi tirotiro whenua me te mahere whenua a te waka rererangi kore e whakamahi ana i te CCD hei wāhanga whakaahua-ā-ahua, ā, e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu whakapakari e tika ana me te whakarerekētanga mana kia taea ai te whakamahi hei kāmera mamati me te pumau kaha.
Heoi anō, he raruraru whakapōturi anō hoki kei te waeine whakaahua-ārai, ka hua ake ai he hapa i roto i te mahi a te kāmera. Hei whakaoti pai i tēnei raruraru, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā kāmera mahi-teitei e tika ana mō te pupuhi i te waka rererangi hei whakapakari i te arotautanga o ngā mahi e pā ana, me te whakapūmau ake i tā rātou mahi.
Tono
Tahora pūwāhi whakahaere whakaahua UAV
Ko te tahora pūwāhi te kaupapa matua e tika ana kia oti mō te mahi ruri me te mahi mahere whenua mō te waka rererangi kore rererangi. Ko te tahora pūwāhi e kapi ana i te ine i ngā pūwāhi whakahaere me te tahora o ngā ara pupuhi.
He mea nui te ine i ngā pūwāhi whakahaere me te whakatakotoranga o te ara pupuhi hei whakarite i te āhua pūtaiao o te ara. Mā te whakarite kia tika te ara ka taea ai te pono me te whai hua ake o ngā raraunga kua hangaia.
I roto i ētahi mahi rūri me te mahere whenua, hei whakatairanga i te kounga teitei ake o te rūri me te mahere whenua, ka whakahaerehia ngā inenga whiriwhiri me te whai kiko hei whakarite i te kotahitanga o te whatunga me te mahi tahi pūtaiao, kia pai ake ai te pānga o te tuku raraunga.
Ka taea hoki te ine i ngā tawhā mā te whakamahi i ngā teihana pūkoro. I roto i ngā tono motuhake, me whakaoti te whakatakotoranga o te waka rererangi iti i mua i te wā.
Tapatoru ā-rangi
Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia he tūru hei whakau i te waka rererangi i te wā e ine ana. Ko ngā mahi e whai ake nei:
Tuatahi, whakamahia te hangarau ine whakamunatanga rangi hei whakatutuki i ngā tautuhinga whakamunatanga tauwāhi kua tohua. Ka taea e koe te whakarite i te whānuitanga o te kāmera me te whakarite i te tawhiti whakamunatanga i te wā o te tukanga ine kia taea ai e te pūnaha te whakahaere i ngā whenua uaua me ngā taiao āhuarangi kino mā te pūtaiao.
Ko te tuarua ko te whakatakoto i ngā pūwāhi whakamunatanga tapatoru. I te wā o te tono, me whakaoti te ine raraunga o ngā pūwāhi whakamunatanga tapatoru ā-rangi.
I te wā katoa o te tukanga ine, ka taea e te pūnaha te whakarerekē i te taputapu ine kia rite ki te āhuatanga tūturu me ngā āhuatanga ā-rohe, engari kāore tēnei e kī ana ka taea e ia te whakatinana i te mahi aunoa me te mahi atamai. Me whakarite ā-ringa i mua i te ine tuturu kia pai ake ai te hangai o ngā pūwāhi hononga rerekē ki ngā whakaritenga o te mahere whenua.
Te whakamātautau anō i te UAV
Me whakahaere te mahere whenua o ngā UAV kia rite ki ngā pūwāhi ine kua whakaritea, ka taea tēnei mā te ine tāpiri. I muri i te whakatau i te rohe me te tauwāhi ine tuturu, ka whakatikatikaina ngā tawhā ā-roto mā roto i ngā hangarau maha hei whakatutuki i te ine me te whakamahere pūtaiao. Mō tētahi wāhi iti he wāhi matapo ine, me ine tāpiri hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia kohikohi raraunga.
Mō tēnei wāhanga o te ine, ka taea te tāpiri raraunga, te whakamahi rānei i te hangarau tātari raraunga hei tino whakarite i te tika o ngā hua ine.
Kia puta he wāhi kua mahue, kua ruarua rānei mō ngā raraunga i inehia, me ine anō i tēnei wāhi, kia kore ai e taea te whakarite i te kounga whānui o te ruri me te mahere whenua, engari ka ārai hoki i ngā mahuetanga nui, ā, ka whakatau i te raruraru o te wā roa e hiahiatia ana mō te ruri ā-ringa me te mahere whenua.
Heoi anō, tera pea ētahi mōrearea o te whakamahi i ngā waka rererangi korere mō te ine, nō reira me āwhina ā-ringa i te ine tuturu hei whakahaere i te tukanga me te ihirangi o te hangarau ruri me te mahere waka rererangi korere, me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te whakahekenga o te tika o ngā raraunga.
Heoi, ki te nui rawa te wawaotanga ā-ringa, ka kore e whai whakaaro tika ngā hua ine. Nō reira, kia tino tika ai te mahi rūri me te mahere whenua, me whakatakoto ngā tawhā e tika ana i mua i te wā hei whakaiti i te wawaotanga a te tangata, hei whakatairanga hoki i te whakapainga e rua ngā taha o te whai huatanga me te kounga o te mahi rūri me te mahere whenua.
He hangarau hou te hangarau UAV e whai wāhi nui ana ki te ruri me te mahere tāone. He iti te utu, he watea te whakahaere, ā, he whānui ngā tono. Ka taea e ia te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga ine kaha me te tika, ka whakatakoto i te turanga pai mō te whakapai ake i te kounga o ngā kaupapa ruri me te mahere, ā, ka tautoko kaha i te whanaketanga me te hanganga tāone. E whakaponohia ana ka whānui ake te mara tono o te hangarau UAV a meake nei, ā, ka whakapai ake i ngā mahi e pā ana.
Zhongkeweixin - tō kaiwhakarato otinga waka rererangi ngaio kounga teitei e whakawhirinakihia ana!